Enhanced Antibacterial activity of Capparis decidua fruit mediated Selenium Nanoparticle against Enterococcus faecalis

Anushya P (1) , Preetha S (2) , Lavanya Prathap (3) , Jeevitha M (4)
(1) Department of physiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai-77, Tamil Nadu, India, India ,
(2) Department of physiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai-77, Tamil Nadu, India, India ,
(3) Department of Anatomy, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai-77, Tamil Nadu, India, India ,
(4) Department of Periodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai-77, Tamil Nadu, India, India

Abstract

Nanotechnology has become one among the promising approaches for innovations which fulfil the human needs. Nanoparticles even have many applications in several fields like nanocomposites, medical imaging, nanobiocomposite filters, targeted drug delivery and hyperthermia of tumours. In which Selenium is an important micronutrient for living organisms. These nanoparticles are safe, eco friendly, inexpensive and nontoxic. Enterococcus faecalis is an emergent gram - positive opportunistic pathogen that is the causative agent of several nosocomial infections and surgical wound infections. Therefore, it is becoming increasingly necessary to find other alternative treatments than commonly utilized drugs. The purpose of this study is to assess the antibacterial activity of Capparis decidua fruit mediated selenium nanoparticles (cds-se Nps) against Enterococcus faecalis. In this experimental study Se Nps were prepared by the reaction of 30mM sodium selenite solution and extracts of Capparis decidua. Antibacterial activity of SeNPs was assessed by using a disc diffusion method against Enterococcus faecalis. The SeNPs were characterized by UV-visible spectrophotometers. In the present study, the zone of inhibition shows 32mm, 35 mm, 37mm and 30 mm at concentration of 50 microliter, 100 microliter, 150 microliter and antibody respectively. The Capparis decidua fruit mediated SeNp showed a good antibacterial activity against the pathogen Enterococcus faecalis.

Full text article

Generated from XML file

References

Ahmad, V. U., Ismail, N., Arif, S., ur Rehman Amber, A. 1992. Two New N-Acetylated Spermidine Alkaloids from Capparis decidua. Journal of Natural Products, 55(10):1509–1512.

Arias, C. A., Murray, B. E. 2008. Emergence and management of drug-resistant enterococcal infections. Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy, 6(5):637– 655.

Arias, C. A., Murray, B. E. 2012. The rise of the Enterococcus: beyond vancomycin resistance. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 10(4):266–278.

Battin, E. E., Zimmerman, M. T., Ramoutar, R. R., Quarles, C. E., Brumaghim, J. L. 2011. Preventing metal-mediated oxidative DNA damage with selenium compounds. Metallomics, 3(5):503–503.

Benstoem, C., Goetzenich, A., Kraemer, S., Borosch, S., Manzanares, W., Hardy, G., Stoppe, C. 2015. Selenium and Its Supplementation in Cardiovascular Disease—What do We Know? Nutrients, 7(5):3094–3118.

Berger, L. I., Usa 1997. Semiconductor Materials, volume 13. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.

Chaturvedi, Y., Y, Nagar, R., R 2001. Levels of beta carotene and effects of processing on selected fruits and vegetables of the arid zone of India? Plant Foods hum Nutr, 56(2):127–132.

Chen, Q., Yu, Q., Liu, Y., Bhavsar, D., Yang, L., Ren, X., Sun, D., Zheng, W., Liu, J., Chen, L. 2015. Multifunctional selenium nanoparticles: Chiral selectivity of delivering MDR-siRNA for reversal of multidrug resistance and real-time biofluorescence imaging. Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine, 11(7):1773–1784.

Dhanjal, S., Cameotra, S. 2010. Aerobic biogenesis of selenium nanospheres by Bacillus cereus isolated from coalmine soil. Microbial Cell Factories, 9(1):52–52.

Dhar, D. N., Tewari, R. P., Tripathi, R. D., Ahuja, A. P. 1972. Chemical examination of Capparis decidua. Proceedings of the national academy of sciences India section a-physical sciences, 42:24–27.

Duhan, A., Chauhan, B. M., Punia, D. 1992. Nutritional value of some non-conventional plant foods of India. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition, 42(3):193–200.

El-Deeba, B., Al-Talhib, A., Mostafac, N. 2018. Rawan Abou-assyd, Biological Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Selenium Nanoparticles and Assessment of their Antimicrobial Propertie. American Scientific Research Journal for Engineering, 45(1):135–170.

Eskandari-Nojehdehi, M., Jafarizadeh-Malmiri, H., Rahbar-Shahrouzi, J. 2016. Optimization of processing parameters in green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using microwave and edible mush- room (Agaricus bisporus) extract and evaluation of their antibacterial activity. Nanotechnology Reviews, 5(6):537–537.

Fardsadegh, B., Jafarizadeh-Malmiri, H. 2019. Aloe vera leaf extract mediated green synthesis of selenium nanoparticles and assessment of their In vitro antimicrobial activity against spoilage fungi and pathogenic bacteria strains.

Gunti, L., Dass, R. S., Kalagatur, N. K. 2019. Phytofabrication of Selenium Nanoparticles From Emblica officinalis Fruit Extract and Exploring Its Biopotential Applications: Antioxidant, Antimicrobial, and Biocompatibility.

Henry, B., John, B. 2001. Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods, Saunders Company. J Agric FoodChem.

Jia, W., Li, G., Wang, W. 2014. Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance of Enterococcus Species: A Hospital-Based Study in China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11(3):3424–3442.

Joseph, B., Jini, D. 2011. A Medicinal Potency of Capparis decidua–A Harsh Terrain Plant. Research Journal of Phytochemistry, 5(1):1–13.

Kaul, R. N. 1963. Need for afforestation in the arid zones of India. La-Yaaran, 13:30–34.

Kumar, A., Prasad, K. S. 2019. Biogenic selenium nanoparticles for their therapeutic application. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 13:4–9.

McClements, J., McClements, D. J. 2016. Standardization of Nanoparticle Characterization: Methods for Testing Properties, Stability, and Functionality of Edible Nanoparticles. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 56(8):1334–1362.

Menon, S., Agarwal, H., Rajeshkumar, S., Rosy, P. J., Shanmugam, V. K. 2020. Investigating the Antimicrobial Activities of the Biosynthesized Selenium Nanoparticles and Its Statistical Analysis.

Mohamed, J. A., Huang, D. B. 2007. Biofilm formation by enterococci. Journal of Medical Microbiology, 56(12):1581–1588.

Nazar, S., Hussain, M. A., Khan, A., Muhammad, G., Tahir, M. N. 2020. Capparis decidua Edgew (Forssk.): A comprehensive review of its traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology and nutrapharmaceutical potential. Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 13(1):1901–1916.

Park, Y., Hong, Y. N., Weyers, A., Kim, Y. S., Linhardt, R. J. 2011. Polysaccharides and phytochemicals: a natural reservoir for the green synthesis of gold and silver nanoparticles. IET Nanobiotechnology, 5(3):69–69.

Patil, S. B., Naikwade, N. S. 2018. Capparis decidua edgew-a wild medicinal plant. International Journal of Current Research and Review, 2(3):16–25.

Rajendran, D. 2013. Application of nano minerals in animal production system. Research Journal of Biotechnology, 8(3):1–3.

Ramamurthy, C., Sampath, K. S., Arunkumar, P., Kumar, M. S., Sujatha, V., Premkumar, K., Thirunavukkarasu, C. 2013. Green synthesis and characterization of selenium nanoparticles and its augmented cytotoxicity with doxorubicin on cancer cells. Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering, 36(8):1131–1139.

Rangrazi, A., Bagheri, H., Ghazvini, K., Boruziniat, A., Darroudi, M. 2020. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of colloidal selenium nanoparticles in chitosan solution: a new antibacterial agent. Materials Research Express, 6(12):1250h3–1250h3.

Rotruck, J. T., Pope, A. L., Ganther, H. E., Swanson, A. B., Hafeman, D. G., Hoekstra, W. G. 1973. Selenium: Biochemical Role as a Component of Glutathione Peroxidase. Science, 179(4073):588–590.

Shoeibi, S., Mashreghi, M. 2017. Biosynthesis of selenium nanoparticles using Enterococcus faecalis and evaluation of their antibacterial activities. Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, 39:135–139.

Tiwari, R., Kumar, A., Singh, S. K., Gangwar, N. K. 2012. Skin and wound infections of animals: an overview. Livestock Technology, 2(3):16–18.

Vignesh, S., Geetha, R. V. 2019. Comparison on evaluation of antimicrobial activity of cumin, neem, and clove oil on oral pathogens. Drug Invention Today, (11):974–977.

Wadhwani, S. A., Shedbalkar, U. U., Singh, R., Chopade, B. A. 2016. Biogenic selenium nanoparticles: current status and future prospects. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 100(6):2555– 2566.

Wang, H., Zhang, J., Yu, H. 2007. Elemental selenium at nano size possesses lower toxicity with- out compromising the fundamental effect on selenoenzymes: Comparison with selenomethionine in mice. Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 42(10):1524–1533.

Wang, X., Zhang, Y., Ma, Y., Chen, D., Yang, H., Li, M. 2016. Selenium - containing mesoporous bioactive glass particles: Physicochemical and drug delivery properties. Ceramics International, 42(2):3609– 3617.

Watson, S. 2017. Enterococcus faecalis, Health line. [Accessed On September 26, 2017]. healthline.

Yazdi, M., Mahdavi, M., Kheradmand, E., Shahverdi, A. 2012. The Preventive Oral Supplementation of a Selenium Nanoparticle-enriched Probiotic Increases the Immune Response and Lifespan of 4T1 Breast Cancer Bearing Mice. Arzneimittelforschung, 62(11):525–531.

Zhang, J. S., Gao, X. Y., Zhang, L. D., Bao, Y. P. 2001. Biological effects of a nano red elemental selenium. BioFactors, 15(1):27–38.

Zhou, Y., Xu, M., Liu, Y., Bai, Y., Deng, Y., Liu, J., Chen, L. 2016. Green synthesis of Se/Ru alloy nanoparticles using gallic acid and evaluation of their anti-invasive effects in HeLa cells. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 144:118–124.

Authors

Anushya P
Preetha S
drpreeth.homeo@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
Lavanya Prathap
Jeevitha M
Anushya P, Preetha S, Lavanya Prathap, & Jeevitha M. (2021). Enhanced Antibacterial activity of Capparis decidua fruit mediated Selenium Nanoparticle against Enterococcus faecalis. International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, 12(1), 6–11. Retrieved from https://ijrps.com/home/article/view/52

Article Details

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3 > >> 
No Related Submission Found