A comprehensive review of the siddha herbo-mineral formulation: vaazhai pazha jayaneer (VPJ)
Abstract
Background: Siddha medicine, a traditional system of healing, is acclaimed for its unique therapeutic formulations that incorporate minerals, metallic preparations, and medicinal plants. Vaazhai Pazha Jayaneer (VPJ), a herbo-mineral formulation, is prepared using Rasathaali Vaazhai Pazham (Musa acuminata colla), Karchunnaambu (limestone), and the ashes of dried banana bark. VPJ is traditionally used to treat urinary tract infections and as a base for high-potency Siddha medicines. Objective: To validate the traditional claims regarding VPJ by exploring its composition, traditional applications, and pharmacological properties through scientific analysis. Materials and Methods: The formulation was selected from the Siddha literature Anuboga Vaithiya Navaneetham. Raw materials were procured and authenticated by experts. VPJ was prepared using standard methods, and the pharmacological activities of its ingredients were documented. Results: The ingredients of VPJ exhibit diverse therapeutic properties, including anti-diabetic, antioxidant, anti-ulcer, anti-hypertensive, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activities. These pharmacological actions support its traditional uses in Siddha medicine. Conclusion: VPJ, as a herbo-mineral formulation, holds significant therapeutic potential. Scientific validation reinforces its efficacy, encouraging further preclinical and clinical studies to explore its full medicinal applications.
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Authors
Pazhani, S. ., & Ramasamy, S. . (2025). A comprehensive review of the siddha herbo-mineral formulation: vaazhai pazha jayaneer (VPJ). International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, 16(1), 27–35. https://doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v16i1.4736
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