Abstract
Siderophore production by Bacillus sp. isolated from rhizospheric soil of a medicinally and agriculturally important plant alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) and its antifungal activity on two common plant pathogens (Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus niger) has been described in present work. Siderophores during their production in succinate medium were detected by the Chrome Azurol S (CAS) assay. Arnow’s assay was performed to reveal the catecholate type of siderophore. Extraction by ethyl acetate yielded 200 mg/L of siderophore. The purified siderophore was subjected to antifungal assay to check its bio-control potential and was found to inhibit the common plant pathogens Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus niger.
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